Benefits of Special Structures of DAEs for the Time Domain Analysis
of Integrated Cicuits and Consequences for the Model Design
The numerical simulation of
integrated circuits represents an essential part for cheap and time effective
circuit design. It provides all
interesting signals, voltages, currents and resulting
datas. New developments in the production engineering demand a higher abstraction
level for circuit element models which may cause
difficulties for the numerical analysis. Well-known problems are higher
index configurations of
the resulting differential algebraic systems
(DAEs) and inconsistent initial values. Due to the large dimension of many
circuits, the
localization of problematic circuit configurations
becomes difficult. Here we elaborate special structures of equation systems
arising from the
modified nodal analysis (MNA) - one of the most
used modelling technique that enables an automatic generation of the network
equations and
preserves the circuit structure. Exploiting this
structure and assuming certain modelling criteria one can guarantee low
index systems, supply
consistent initial values and handle discontinuities
of the solutions. In this way convergence of standard integration methods
for the time domain
analysis is guaranteed. The model criteria are
circuit element related and can be simply checked by the model designer. |